Tyson Foods, Inc.
TSN Consumer Defensive · Farm ProductsDeep value.
Net income fell 41% while revenue grew; one international unit has thin goodwill headroom.
The four readings.
What the filing actually says.
Tyson's fiscal 2025 numbers show a company whose top line is growing modestly while its profits compress. Revenue rose 2.1% to $54.44 billion, but operating income fell about 22% to $1.1 billion and net income fell about 41% to $474 million. Operating cash flow of $2.15 billion, down from $2.59 billion, remains well above net income, which is why the operating cash flow to net income ratio is 4.55. That ratio looks strong partly because the denominator is depressed, so readers may want to look at whether cash flow holds up as earnings recover or whether the gap persists. The four forensic readings should be read together. The Beneish M-Score is -2.737, and its label places it outside the elevated manipulation-risk zone, which is a screening result rather than proof that nothing is wrong. The Altman Z″-Score is 3.51, inside the safe zone at 2.60 or above, which indicates low distress risk on that model but does not measure near-term liquidity needs. The Piotroski F-Score is 4 of 7 computable signals, a mid-range count across profitability, leverage, liquidity and efficiency checks, meaning roughly half of the tests passed. Each score is a model output rather than a verdict on management. The filings also show concentrated control and large estimates. Because the Tyson Limited Partnership controls most of the voting power, minority holders have limited ability to shape outcomes. Readers reviewing the 10-K and the first-half fiscal 2026 10-Q may want to focus on the International goodwill test, the commodity hedge sensitivities, and the fixed-rate debt schedule, which together show where the company's largest estimates and exposures sit.
Catalyst.Revenue reached $54.44 billion in fiscal 2025, up 2.1% from $53.31 billion, but net income fell to $474 million from $800 million and operating income dropped to $1.1 billion from $1.41 billion. The risk factors tie expected savings to financial excellence programs and operational optimization plans, including a network optimization plan, and warn that these benefits may prove harder or slower to achieve than expected. The first-half fiscal 2026 10-Q excerpt shows larger commodity exposure: a 10% price move would affect corn positions by $30 million at March 28, 2026, versus $19 million at September 27, 2025, and soybean meal positions by $31 million versus $23 million. Of the $7.4 billion in fiscal 2025 foreign sales, $4.8 billion related to exports from the United States.
Hidden risk.The International reporting unit, which carries $0.2 billion of goodwill, was flagged as at heightened risk of impairment in the fiscal 2025 fair value assessment. Management says discount rates would have to rise by more than about 125 basis points, with other assumptions unchanged, before its carrying value would exceed fair value. Separately, the Tyson Limited Partnership and Tyson family members control about 71.94% of voting power, which the risk factors say gives them substantial influence over management and stockholder matters. Fixed-rate debt stood at $8,016 million at March 28, 2026, and a 10% change in interest rates would shift its fair value by about $240 million.
What traders are betting.
The metric
Shares that traders have borrowed and sold, betting the price will fall, and not yet bought back. Brokers report the total to FINRA twice a month. Days to cover divides it by the shares that change hands on a typical day.
- Shares sold short
- 8.7M
- Change since Aug 31
- +0.5%
- Days to cover
- 2.3
What it tells us
Few traders are betting against TSN. Levels this low are common for large, widely held companies.
Little changed since the Aug 31 report (+0.5%).
At normal trading volume, short sellers would need about 2.3 days to buy back every borrowed share.
How investors use it
- Squeeze watching. Some aggressive traders seek out heavily shorted stocks, betting that good news will force short sellers to buy back shares and push the price higher.
- Hedging. Funds short one company to offset risk in another, often owning a stronger business and shorting a weaker one in the same industry.
- Timing. Chart-based traders pair rising short interest with price patterns, such as a break below a level where buyers used to step in, to decide when to enter or exit.
- Warning sign. Some owners treat a sharp rise in short interest as a red flag and respond by tightening stop-loss orders or holding smaller positions.
Quarterly reports
The quarterly reports (10-Q) and current reports (8-K) Tyson Foods filed in the last 12 months, each linked to the original document on SEC EDGAR.
- Sep 3, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 7.01: Regulation FD disclosure (investor materials)0EDGAR →
- Aug 24, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 1.01: Signed a material agreement; Item 2.03: New debt or other financial obligation; Item 8.01: Other eventsEDGAR →★ Curriculum-relevant
- Aug 24, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 8.01: Other events0EDGAR →
- Aug 13, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 7.01: Regulation FD disclosure (investor materials)0EDGAR →
- Aug 10, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 1.01: Signed a material agreement; Item 8.01: Other eventsEDGAR →★ Curriculum-relevant
- Aug 10, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 8.01: Other events0EDGAR →
- Aug 3, 202610-QQuarterly report0EDGAR →
- Aug 3, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 2.02: Results of operations (earnings)0EDGAR →
- May 4, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-05-04)No specific items found in 8-K.0EDGAR →
- May 4, 202610-QQuarterly report (2026-03-28)Period: 2026-03-280EDGAR →
- Apr 2, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-04-02)Item 5.02: Departure/appointment of officers or directors0EDGAR →
- Feb 20, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-02-20)Item 1.01: Signed a material agreement0EDGAR →
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