PG&E Corporation
PCG Utilities · Utilities - Regulated ElectricWatch.
PG&E earnings rise on regulatory recoveries, while Altman Z″ sits in distress zone.
The four readings.
What the filing actually says.
The filings describe a utility with rising earnings and heavy debt, and the forensic screens call for a closer read. Full-year 2025 net income was $2.7 billion, up from $2.51 billion in 2024, while operating cash flow was $8.72 billion, or 3.22 times net income. The Beneish M-Score of -2.650 is below -1.78 and is not in the elevated manipulation-risk zone; this is a screening result, not proof either way. The Altman Z″-Score of 0.50 is in the distress zone, a bankruptcy-risk screen that should be weighed against $57.39 billion of long-term debt, the CPUC-authorized capital structure of 52% common equity, and $32.54 billion of equity on the balance sheet. The Piotroski F-Score is 4 of 7 computable signals. The Fog Index of 20.04 is above 18, very hard to read, so the MD&A itself warrants a direct read. Liquidity stood at about $6.3 billion as of March 31, 2026, including $5.2 billion of revolver availability. Regulatory exposure is concrete: the CPUC can impose penalties of up to $100,000 per day per violation, shareholders bear safety citation penalties, the FERC can fine up to $1 million per day, and the NRC can force a shutdown at DCPP. Readers may want to look at the Wildfire Fund expense, which rose 34% in the quarter due to accelerated amortization tied to SCE's disclosure of an Eaton Fire receivable, and at the cost recognition tied to the 2023 WMCE final decision.
Catalyst.Per the 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Utility's income available for common stock rose to $951 million from $692 million, up 37%, and total operating revenues rose 15% to $6,881 million. Management attributes about $620 million of the revenue increase to revenues authorized in the 2023 WMCE final decision, with no comparable amount in the prior-year quarter. Interest expense rose $62 million, or 9%, which the filing ties to additional long-term debt issuance. For full-year 2025, revenue grew 2.1% to $24.93 billion and operating income reached $4.75 billion.
Hidden risk.The largest single driver of the quarter is recognition of amounts authorized in the 2023 WMCE final decision: about $620 million of revenue and about $400 million of operating and maintenance expense. The filing describes these as incremental to earlier interim rate relief, so the quarter may not reflect a repeatable run-rate. The Utility's unsecured credit rating also remains below investment grade with one major agency, which can trigger collateral postings on some commodity contracts. Separately, the Altman Z″-Score of 0.50 is in the distress zone, a screening label that should be read alongside $57.39 billion of long-term debt at year-end 2025.
What traders are betting.
The metric
Shares that traders have borrowed and sold, betting the price will fall, and not yet bought back. Brokers report the total to FINRA twice a month. Days to cover divides it by the shares that change hands on a typical day.
- Shares sold short
- 36.4M
- Change since Aug 31
- −5.2%
- Days to cover
- 0.7
What it tells us
Few traders are betting against PCG. Levels this low are common for large, widely held companies.
Little changed since the Aug 31 report (−5.2%).
At normal trading volume, short sellers could buy back every borrowed share in under two days.
How investors use it
- Squeeze watching. Some aggressive traders seek out heavily shorted stocks, betting that good news will force short sellers to buy back shares and push the price higher.
- Hedging. Funds short one company to offset risk in another, often owning a stronger business and shorting a weaker one in the same industry.
- Timing. Chart-based traders pair rising short interest with price patterns, such as a break below a level where buyers used to step in, to decide when to enter or exit.
- Warning sign. Some owners treat a sharp rise in short interest as a red flag and respond by tightening stop-loss orders or holding smaller positions.
Annual report, quarterly reports & proxy statement
The annual report (10-K), quarterly reports (10-Q), proxy statement (DEF 14A) and current reports (8-K) PG&E Corporation filed in the last 12 months, each linked to the original document on SEC EDGAR.
- Aug 31, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 7.01: Regulation FD disclosure (investor materials)0EDGAR →
- Aug 4, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 8.01: Other events0EDGAR →
- Jul 22, 202610-QQuarterly report0EDGAR →
- Jul 22, 20268-KCurrent reportItem 2.02: Results of operations (earnings); Item 7.01: Regulation FD disclosure (investor materials)0EDGAR →
- Apr 23, 202610-QQuarterly report (2026-03-31)Period: 2026-03-310EDGAR →
- Apr 23, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-04-23)Item 2.02: Results of operations (earnings); Item 7.01: Regulation FD disclosure (investor materials)0EDGAR →
- Apr 9, 2026DEF 14AProxy statement (2025-12-31)0EDGAR →
- Feb 20, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-02-18)No specific items found in 8-K.0EDGAR →
- Feb 19, 20268-KCurrent report (2026-02-17)No specific items found in 8-K.0EDGAR →
- Feb 12, 202610-KAnnual report (2025-12-31)Period: 2025-12-310EDGAR →
If this case caught your eye
Financial Shenanigans
Schilit's framework for the seven shenanigan types is the standard reference for the kind of MD&A pattern-matching this site does.
View on Amazon →The Interpretation of Financial Statements
The original — and still the clearest — explanation of why working-capital trends matter more than headline earnings.
View on Amazon →Quality of Earnings
Out of print, expensive, worth it. The chapter on receivables-vs-revenue divergence applies almost word-for-word to most distressed filings.
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