Best Buy Co., Inc.

BBY Consumer Cyclical · Specialty Retail
Delayed 15 min
Last close
$94.17
Oct 16, 2026
52-week range
$55.10 — $96.53
-2% from high
Market cap
19.8B
Diluted basis
Dividend yield
4.1%
P/E
15.7
Trailing
Filing.fyi verdict · Oct 16, 2026

Deep value.

Best Buy's revenue is flat and profit rose, but operating cash flow fell.

Bullish Beneish: -2.73Altman Z″: 1.85Piotroski: 7/9Fog: 18.9
RED DEEP 82 / 100
Composite Health
Forensic readings · derived from the latest filing

The four readings.

Each score answers a different question. The composite at the top is the average; the disagreement below is the story.
Beneish M Earnings manipulation
-2.73
Clean
−3.0 threshold −1.78 +1.0
Altman Z″ Bankruptcy proximity
1.85
Grey zone
0 threshold 1.10 / 2.60 4.0
Piotroski F Fundamental health (0–9)
7
Strong
0 threshold 6+ 9
Fog Index MD&A readability
18.93
Obfuscatory prose
8 threshold ≥ 18 = murky 24
AI synthesis · written from this company's SEC filings · not investment advice

What the filing actually says.

AI · forensic preset

Read together, the filings show a retailer whose reported profit has recovered from fiscal 2025 while its top line has barely moved. Fiscal 2026 revenue of $41.69 billion compares with $41.53 billion a year earlier, and net income rose to $1.07 billion from $927 million. Compared with the fiscal 2022 revenue of $51.76 billion, sales are about $10.07 billion lower. The Beneish M-Score of -2.733 is below -1.78, so it is not in the elevated manipulation-risk zone; this is a screening result, not proof that the numbers are clean. The Altman Z-Score of 1.85 falls in the grey zone between 1.10 and 2.60, which is neither the distress range nor the safe range, so it is worth tracking over future years. The Piotroski F-Score is 7 of 8 computable signals, a high count of favorable readings, though the individual signals are not itemized in the data. The Fog Index of 18.93 is in the 'very hard to read' band, which matters because the MD&A is where management explains the cash decline. The operating cash flow to net income ratio of 1.84 shows cash generation still exceeds reported earnings, but operating cash flow itself fell to $1.96 billion from $2.1 billion. Equity rose to $2.96 billion from $2.81 billion. Readers may want to look at the 10-Q interest rate disclosure, which reports $2.5 billion of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash against $0.5 billion of debt swapped to floating rate, and a 50-basis point rate change that would move net interest income by an estimated $3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2027. Readers may also want to review the risk factors on vendor imports from China, Mexico and Southeast Asia, which the company says make results highly sensitive to tariffs, even though it directly imports only about 1% to 3% of its assortment. The $5.0 billion share repurchase program approved February 28, 2022 has no expiration date. Legal proceedings are referenced to Note 10 of the 10-Q, and that note's contents are not included in the data provided.

Catalyst.The 10-Q excerpt provided covers safe-harbor language, market risk, controls and share repurchases rather than a full results discussion. Against the fiscal 2026 annual figures, revenue was $41.69 billion, up 0.4% from $41.53 billion, while operating income rose to $1.39 billion from $1.26 billion and net income rose to $1.07 billion from $927 million. The filings describe a focus on services as a strategic priority, with membership offerings such as My Best Buy Plus and My Best Buy Total cited in the risk factors. In the second quarter of fiscal 2027, a stronger U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar reduced revenue by an estimated $12 million.

Hidden risk.The most easily missed tension is between earnings and cash. Net income rose to $1.07 billion from $927 million, yet operating cash flow fell to $1.96 billion from $2.1 billion, and revenue has dropped from $51.76 billion in fiscal 2022 to $41.69 billion. Total assets are $14.67 billion, compared with $19.07 billion in fiscal 2021. The risk factors say results are highly sensitive to trade policies and tariffs, and that the ability to raise prices to offset cost pressures might be limited. The Fog Index of 18.93 places the MD&A in the 'very hard to read' band, so the explanation for this gap is harder to find.

Market signals · from trading data, not filings

What traders are betting.

The scores above come from what BBY reports to the SEC. These readings come from how traders are positioned in its shares. They change quickly, they can be wrong, and they are not part of the verdict.
Short interest Shares sold short · reported twice a month
8.0%
of the shares available to trade
Moderate
0%5% · 10% · 20%25%+

The metric

Shares that traders have borrowed and sold, betting the price will fall, and not yet bought back. Brokers report the total to FINRA twice a month. Days to cover divides it by the shares that change hands on a typical day.

Shares sold short
14.9M
Change since Aug 31
+0.0%
Days to cover
3.9

What it tells us

A noticeable minority of traders is betting that BBY shares will fall.

Little changed since the Aug 31 report (+0.0%).

At normal trading volume, short sellers would need about 3.9 days to buy back every borrowed share.

How investors use it

  • Squeeze watching. Some aggressive traders seek out heavily shorted stocks, betting that good news will force short sellers to buy back shares and push the price higher.
  • Hedging. Funds short one company to offset risk in another, often owning a stronger business and shorting a weaker one in the same industry.
  • Timing. Chart-based traders pair rising short interest with price patterns, such as a break below a level where buyers used to step in, to decide when to enter or exit.
  • Warning sign. Some owners treat a sharp rise in short interest as a red flag and respond by tightening stop-loss orders or holding smaller positions.

Lesson: short interest, explained →

Short-interest report for Sep 30, 2026, via Yahoo Finance. Reports come out about a week and a half after that date.

SEC filings · last 12 months

Annual report, quarterly report & proxy statement

The annual report (10-K), quarterly report (10-Q), proxy statement (DEF 14A) and current reports (8-K) Best Buy filed in the last 12 months, each linked to the original document on SEC EDGAR.

  • Sep 4, 2026
    10-Q
    Quarterly report (2026-08-01)Period: 2026-08-010
    EDGAR →
  • Aug 27, 2026
    8-K
    Current report (2026-08-27)Item 2.02: Results of operations (earnings)0
    EDGAR →
  • Aug 3, 2026
    8-K
    Current report (2026-08-01)Item 5.02: Departure/appointment of officers or directors
    ★ Curriculum-relevant
    EDGAR →
  • Jun 22, 2026
    8-K
    Current report (2026-06-19)Item 5.02: Departure/appointment of officers or directors0
    EDGAR →
  • Apr 30, 2026
    DEF 14A
    Proxy statement (2026-06-12)0
    EDGAR →
  • Mar 18, 2026
    10-K
    Annual report (2026-01-31)Period: 2026-01-310
    EDGAR →
Further reading · curated for this filing

If this case caught your eye

Affiliate links — Filing.fyi earns a commission on Amazon purchases. We pick the books first, attach the link second.

Financial Shenanigans

Howard M. Schilit

Schilit's framework for the seven shenanigan types is the standard reference for the kind of MD&A pattern-matching this site does.

View on Amazon →

The Interpretation of Financial Statements

Benjamin Graham

The original — and still the clearest — explanation of why working-capital trends matter more than headline earnings.

View on Amazon →

Quality of Earnings

Thornton L. O'glove

Out of print, expensive, worth it. The chapter on receivables-vs-revenue divergence applies almost word-for-word to most distressed filings.

View on Amazon →